Sierra de Oaxaca is a mountain range located in the southern state of Oaxaca, Mexico. It is a part of the Sierra Madre del Sur range and extends for approximately 200 kilometers. The range includes several peaks that are over 3,000 meters tall, including Cerro Guadalupe, Cerro San Felipe, and Cerro Yucutindoo.
The Sierra de Oaxaca is characterized by a diverse range of ecosystems, including cloud forests, oak woodlands, and pine forests. The region is home to a rich variety of flora and fauna, including a large number of endemic species. It is also an important area for agriculture, with crops such as coffee, maize, and beans grown in the lower elevations.
The indigenous Zapotec and Mixtec people have inhabited the Sierra de Oaxaca for thousands of years and continue to live in the area today. Many rural communities in the region practice traditional agriculture and maintain a deep connection to their cultural heritage.
The Sierra de Oaxaca has also been a site of political and social conflict, with indigenous communities facing threats from mining and development projects. In recent years, there has been a growing movement to protect the region's natural and cultural resources and promote sustainable development.
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